DIY Enthusiast Yibasiye Inzira Yubaka Igicurarangisho cye bwite (Kandi kiranyeganyega!)

TL; DR

Nubatse bass ya sci-fi kuva kera, nuzuyemo synth, transmitter idafite umugozi, hacker yubatswe muri tuner na voltmeter. Iyi nyangabirama ikora kuri bateri ya lithium, ikishyuza nka terefone yawe. Biratunganye? Heck no. Ariko byumvikana neza. Ngaho genda!

IJAMBO RY'IBANZE

Ninkuru yamakosa hamwe no gusebanya murugo. Tekereza uruzitiro rwibiti, ongeramo umuyapani hackaw, chisel, umwitozo, icyuma kigurisha, icapiro rya 3D, urugero rwinshi rwo kutamenya ubwenge, numusozi wamakosa yicyubahiro. Igisubizo? CYBERBASS , gitari ya bass yamashanyarazi isa nkikintu kiri muri firime ya siyanse ya siyanse kandi isa nkinzozi, cyangwa inzozi mbi, bitewe n’uko insinga zahujwe neza.

Kwishyira ukizana mu isi yubukorikori bworoshye nta burambe na busa byari nko kugerageza kugera kuri orbit hamwe n’umutaka: birashoboka tekiniki, ariko gusa iyo twirengagije fiziki nubwenge busanzwe.

Ukuboza '24 Nahisemo kumara igihe kitari gito kuri clavier, nuko ngerageza ukuboko kwanjye mubushakashatsi bwanjye busanzwe. Byagenze bite? Nibyiza, navuga epic na tragicomic. Ikosa ryose ryari intambwe igana imbere kandi urusaku rwinyuma rwasohotse ubu ni imiterere yumvikana. Hagati yumucyo wamahirwe, amashanyarazi atunguranye hamwe nigihe cyo gucika intege mugihe byose bisa nkaho byatakaye, nasanze ibihangano nyabyo biri kumenya gutezimbere. Muri iyi nkuru yateguwe hagati yo-gukora-wenyine hamwe nubusazi bwo guhanga gukoraho mu buryo bworoheje abigometse kuri poplar barwanya iherezo ryayo kugirango bahungire muri stratosfera acoustic hamwe na synth vibes ikwiye icyogajuru hagati yinyenyeri.

FILOSOFI

Ati: “Hackers ni abantu b'abanebwe bahora bashaka ama shortcuts na automatike kugirango bagere ku ntego zabo n'imbaraga nke. Baha agaciro umurimo w'ubwenge kuruta akazi gakomeye, bakoresheje ikoranabuhanga bayobora ndetse no guhanga bafite kugira ngo umusaruro ushimishije mu gihe bagabanya imbaraga. ”

Kwakira ihame rya KISS (Komeza Byoroheje, Ibicucu) byari ngombwa mukubaka bass yamashanyarazi ya futuristic guhera. Icyangombwa kwari koroshya ibintu byose uhereye hasi, ukibanda kumigambi yibanze nta bigoye bitari ngombwa. Nagabanije ibikoresho, nishingikirije ku bikoresho bihendutse, byoroshye kuboneka mububiko bwibikoresho byaho aho kwishingikiriza kubikoresho byihariye kandi bihenze. Ubu buryo bworoheje inzira? Ntabwo aribyo, ariko byanyemereye gutera imbere bifite ireme.

INTEGO

Igitekerezo cyihishe inyuma yuyu mushinga cyazengurutse intego yuzuye kandi yuzuye.

“Nta nsinga, nta guhangayika!”

Igitekerezo cyari uguhindura gitari gakondo ya bass yamashanyarazi mugukuraho ibibazo byinsinga no kumenyekanisha imikorere yiterambere.

Muri rusange, igitekerezo cyari kigamije kugera kubintu bine byingenzi:

1. Wireless Connectivity : Gitari ya bass ishoboye kohereza ibimenyetso byayo mu buryo bwihuse kuri amplifier, itanga ubwisanzure butagereranywa bwo kugenda mugihe cyibitaramo, udakoresheje ibikoresho byabandi.
2. Ubushobozi bwa Synth Ubushobozi : Aho kwishingikiriza kumaguru yo hanze yamaguru kugirango bigire ingaruka, igishushanyo cyarimo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bya synth byatoranijwe neza (nta mazina ya bran azerekanwa). Mugushira umuzenguruko wacyo mumubiri wa bass, igikoresho gitanga uburyo bwihuse bwo kubona amajwi akize, futuristic adakeneye ibikoresho byinyongera. Ubu bushya bukuraho akajagari kuri stage kandi buteganya kugenzura ingaruka zingaruka ziva muri bass (utavunitse umugongo uhindura imitwe buri gihe).
3. Integrated Chromatic Tuner: iki nikintu cyagaciro gikunze kuboneka mubikoresho bya acoustic byongerewe imbaraga na bateri ya 9 Volts hamwe na pickup ya piezo. Nahoraga nkunda ariko sinabashaga kubisanga kumashanyarazi adafite acoustic. Kugira in-tuner yubatswe byongera ubworoherane, cyane cyane mugihe cya Live (cyangwa imyitozo yo kwitoza) kandi igufasha guhindura byihuse kuguruka. Amaboko hasi, ikintu cyingenzi kubacuranzi bose bakomeye.
4. WOW-Ingaruka : Igishushanyo kiboneka, futuristic igishushanyo gitegeka kwitondera, gukora igikoresho ntabwo gikora gusa ahubwo ni hagati yibikorwa byose.

Iyerekwa ntabwo ryari ukubaka igikoresho gusa, ahubwo ryari ugushaka kongera gutekereza bass yamashanyarazi mugihe kigezweho. CYBERBASS ikomatanya ubukorikori bwa vintage nubuhanga bushya, bukarema ikintu gishya gitinyutse kugaragara nkuko gishyashya.

IMIKORESHEREZE

Kubaka igikoresho cyumuziki kuva cyera, murugo, bisa nkibibazo bitavogerwa, ariko hamwe ningengo yimishinga iciriritse, umwanya wigihe gito hamwe nudusimba twinshi twavumbuye urashobora gukora umwuga wumwuga.

Icyo nahisemo:

• Agace k'ibiti byashaje (~ 10yrs): byatoranijwe ahanini kubushobozi bwabyo no gukora. Ntabwo ari ibiti bihebuje hasi, ariko biratunganye kubikorwa byubushakashatsi. Urashobora kuyisanga ku mbuga zaho zimbaho, kumasoko yo kumurongo, cyangwa no kugarurwa mubikoresho bishaje niba wumva ufite imbaraga.
• Bass fret-board: ufite amahitamo hano. Niba ufite bass ishaje ishobora gukora nkumuterankunga wingingo, urashobora gutoranya fret-board. Kurundi ruhande, urashobora kubona byombi byakoreshejwe / bishya kuri bije kumurongo.

Nkuko nabyunvise mubikoresho byinshi, nibyiza kwirinda kwiyubaka, cyane nkintangiriro. Gukora fret-board bisaba ibikoresho byihariye kandi bihenze, ubuhanga buhanitse bwo gukora ibiti kandi birashobora gutwara igihe aho gutesha umutwe. Byongeye kandi, ubunararibonye bwongera ibyago byamakosa ahenze. Gura gusa kugirango ubashe kwibanda ku kwishimira urugendo rusigaye.

• 1 x Ikamyo ya bass: hariho isi inyuma yiyi ngingo. Uyu mushinga watangiranye na pick-up 2 zitandukanye ariko urangirana na 1 gusa. Ku giti cyanjye nahoraga nkunda inshuro ebyiri. Batanga amajwi akungahaye kandi yuzuye kuburyo nahisemo amahitamo ahendutse muriki cyiciro.
• 1 x Ikiraro cya Bass: iki nikintu gikomeye kigira ingaruka kumajwi no gucuranga. Ikora nka ankor point yimigozi, ihererekanya kunyeganyega kwumubiri wa bass. Ikiraro cyateguwe neza kirashobora kongera imbaraga no kumvikana, bigira uruhare mumajwi meza. Mugihe uhitamo ikiraro cya bass, tekereza kubintu nkibikoresho, amahitamo yo guhindura uburebure, hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera, kuko ibyo bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere ya bass nibiranga tone.
• 1 x Gushiraho imirongo: Nkunda imirongo yumukara nylon yumukara kubushyuhe bwabo hamwe na bass yiganje. Zitanga ibyiyumvo byiza, bigatuma zibera kubatangiye ndetse nabakinnyi babimenyereye. Umubyimba wabo wongera amajwi yuzuye kandi ukomeza, utezimbere ubwiza bwigikoresho. Byongeye kandi, bitonda kurutoki, bikagabanya umunaniro mugihe kinini, bigatanga uburambe bwumuziki.
• 1 x TX module idafite umugozi: ni ngombwa mu kohereza ibimenyetso bya bass kuri amplifier, bikuraho ibibazo byinsinga. Nagerageje moderi ihendutse kandi ikora neza hanze yisanduku. Ntugomba gukoresha byinshi kugirango ubone gahunda nziza. Amahitamo ahendutse arashobora gutanga ubuziranenge / igereranyo cyimikorere. Narya abantu uruzitiro kugira ngo ninjire muri elegitoroniki nashoboraga gushyiramo umuzunguruko usigaye.
• 1 x Synth pedal ingaruka: guhitamo hano birakureba. Imiterere yawe, ingaruka zawe. Mubyanjye nagiye kuri mono-synth. Ibi birashobora gukora amajwi akungahaye, akomatanya hamwe nurutonde rwijwi n'ingaruka zo kuvangwa kugirango twagure amajwi palette. Ibi biba ingenzi mugihe ushakisha ikintu gishobora gufasha mugushakisha uturere dushya twa sonic.
• 1 x Umufuka ufite ubunini bwa chromatic tuner: birakenewe muburyo bwo kugenda hamwe no kwerekana neza. Nagiye kuri gito gifite LCD-inyuma.
• 2 x Mini LCD Voltmeter : igikoresho gito ningirakamaro mugukurikirana ingufu za bateri, zitanga igihe-cyo gusoma. Iyi mikorere ifasha kwirinda gutakaza ingufu zitunguranye kandi ikemeza ko igenamigambi rikora neza.
• 3 x 250KOhm Potentiometero: ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byibanze kugirango bigenzure ipikipiki, amajwi no kuvanga byombi.
• 3 x Gusunika buto-buto: guhinduranya byoroshye no kuzimya muburyo bwa TX idafite simusiga, tuner hamwe ningaruka ya synth.
• 4 x 3-Guhindura imyanya (On-Off-On) : shingiro ryo gucunga imiterere rusange. Bakwemerera guhagarika byoroshye ingufu, kwerekeza ibimenyetso kuri pedal, tuner, cyangwa simusiga ya TX module.
• 1 x Yayoboye: mugukurikirana ibikorwa bya pedal kuba ibipimo bigaragara neza kandi mubihe byiza.
• 2 x 18650 3.7V Bateri zishobora kwishyurwa Li-Ion: ikora nkibikoresho byambere bitanga amashanyarazi, bitanga ingufu zizewe kandi zirambye.
• 2 x 18650 Abafite bateri: uruzitiro rworoshye-selile imwe izanye na + Ve (umutuku) na -Ve (umukara) isazi igurishwa biganisha ku guhuza byoroshye. Hariho kandi umwobo umwe wa screw munsi yigitereko kugirango ushyire burundu.
• 2 x TP4056 Kwishyuza modules: ibikoresho bihendutse byabugenewe kugirango bishyure neza lithium-ion na bateri ya lithium-polymer. Ikoresha uburyo buhoraho / burigihe (CC / CV) uburyo bwo kwishyuza kugirango wirinde kwishyuza birenze. Igaragaza ibipimo bya LED byerekana uko byishyurwa kandi bikubiyemo kurinda ibicuruzwa birenze urugero, gusohora cyane, hamwe n’umuzunguruko mugufi. Ingano yacyo yoroheje ituma biba byiza kuri DIY ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibikoresho byoroshye. Ugomba-kugira mu bikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
• 2 x DC-DC. Module imwe yamanutse 3.7V kugeza kuri 3V, itanga imbaraga zikenewe kuri tuner mugihe izindi ntambwe-hejuru 3.7V kugeza 9V, ibereye guha ingufu synth effet pedal. Ubu bushobozi butuma amabwiriza ya voltage akora neza muburyo bwa elegitoronike, yemeza ko ibikoresho byakira voltage ikwiye kugirango ikore neza.
• 1 x USB-C sock yumugore: ikoreshwa mugutwara bateri yashyizwemo, itanga ubushobozi bwihuse kandi bunoze. Ubusanzwe USB-C itanga ubwuzuzanye hamwe na charger hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye, bigatuma ihitamo neza muburyo bugezweho.
• Aluminium foil kaseti: igisubizo cyiza cyo kugabanya urusaku mugihe uhishe ipikipiki na electronike muri rusange. Ikora nka bariyeri kandi ni nziza mugushiraho icyuho.
• PLA + yo gucapa 3D: ibikoresho byinshi nakoresheje mugucapisha 3D imbere, kuruhande, ninyuma. Itanga kuramba no kurangiza neza, bigatuma ikwiranye nuburanga bwiza nuburyo bukora mubishushanyo byawe. Nagerageje gukoresha amabara atandukanye.
• Igice kinini cyibiti: bikoreshwa cyane muguhuza neza ibice byose hamwe, kureba ko ibintu byose biguma mumwanya. Amafaranga abiri yanjye? Genda kubuziranenge. Ntuzicuza.
• Shira irangi: kugeza kuri wewe, ariko uzirikane ko iri ari ihitamo rikomeye ryo kongeramo ibara kubikoresho kuva amarangi amwe ahagarika ubushobozi bwa resonance yibiti bya tone. Ndasaba gukoresha amarangi atabangamiye ubuziranenge bwijwi. Kurangiza byoroheje acoustically-kurangiza birashobora kubika igikoresho nuburinganire bwacyo bwa tone bigatuma biba ngombwa muburyo bwo kurangiza.

AMAFARANGA

Intego yuyu mushinga yari isobanutse kuva yatangira: koresha ibikoresho bike bishoboka kugirango ugaragaze ko gukora bass gakondo idasaba amahugurwa yo mu rwego rwinganda - ibikoresho byiza, kwihangana, hamwe nubushake bwo gukemura ibibazo. Igice cyose cyaciwe, umwobo, hamwe nigurisha byakozwe hamwe nibikoresho bike ariko bikora neza, binyemerera gukora neza ntagora cyane inzira.

Nishingikirije ku bikoresho bike by'ingenzi, buri kimwe kigira uruhare rukomeye:

• Umutegetsi n'ikaramu yo gupima neza no gushiraho ikimenyetso mbere yo gukata, kuko nububiko bwimbitse bukenera gahunda ihamye.
• Umuyapani hackaw , watoranijwe kubera amenyo yacyo meza cyane hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukata neza, yatemye neza intoki mu giti cya poplar adatanyaguje fibre cyangwa ngo atere hejuru.
• Igice cya chisels , urwembe-rukarishye kandi rwizewe, byahindutse ibikoresho byanjye byo gushushanya kugirango mpindure neza. Amayeri? Kubikomeza. Chisels zijimye ntizikata inkwi, zirayinyunyuza.
• Imyitozo idafite umugozi , ifarashi yakazi yo kubaka, yakoraga ibintu byose uhereye kubucukuzi bwibanze kugeza gusya kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki na screw. Hamwe nibice byiza, byahindutse icyuma cyingabo zu Busuwisi cyuyu mushinga.
• Igipimo gisobanutse neza cyemeza ko ibipimo - cyane cyane kubijyanye no guhuza ijosi no gukora umugozi - byagaragaye neza. Icyitonderwa ntigikora gusa kubaka neza; bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye gucuranga no gucuranga .
• Umucanga wumucanga wabaye jyenyine kugirango woroshye impande zose hamwe nubuso. Bitandukanye n'umusenyi usanzwe, sponge yemereraga umucanga ugenzurwa , ikarinda umusenyi mwinshi, washoboraga guhindura ibipimo by'ibice bikomeye.
• Icyuma cyo kugurisha nticyari ingenzi mu gukoresha bass. Isuku, ikomeye yo kugurisha isobanura kohereza ibimenyetso bikomeye hamwe n urusaku ruke. Namenye vuba ko umugurisha mubi ari umwicanyi ucecetse - ntabwo ihita icika, ariko iyo ikora, burigihe mugihe kibi gishoboka.
• Multimeter yakinnye nk'iperereza, ifasha gukemura ibibazo by'amashanyarazi, kugenzura niba bikomeza, kandi urebe ko nta miyoboro migufi itunguranye. Kureka iyi ntambwe byaba bivuze gukina urusimbi hamwe na electronics, ntabwo ari igitekerezo cyiza .
• Mucapyi ya 3D , igikoresho kigezweho mumurongo , yemerewe kubisahani byakozwe, ibipfukisho, nibigize. Bitabaye ibyo, kugera ku rwego rumwe rwukuri no guhuza ubwiza byari kuba bigoye cyane. Uyu yari umukino uhindura umukino wahujije ibihimbano bya digitale hamwe no gukora ibiti bishaje.
• Hanyuma, urugero rwinshi rwuburangare nubushake bwo kwiga byagaragaye ko ari ingenzi nkibikoresho byose bifatika. Kuva kumugabane wa mbere kugeza kumugurisha wanyuma, uyu mushinga wari imyitozo yo kwibiza umutwe mubintu bitazwi, guhura nibitagenda neza, no guhindura amakosa mumasomo .

INKURU

Ku mutima wigikoresho icyo ari cyo cyose cyacuzwe kibeshya ihame ryibanze: uko umugozi uhindagurika. Rero, gusobanukirwa uko ikora, nibyingenzi muguhindura amajwi ya bass yamashanyarazi, muriki gihe.

Iyo umugozi uciwe hanyuma ugatangira kunyeganyega, intambamyi iterwa no kunyeganyega mumashanyarazi ya magneti ya pickup itera impinduka mumitembabuzi yingufu zinyura mumuzinga. Inguvu rero ziva muri gitari zija muri amplifier, kuva aho gushika kubavuga hanyuma amaherezo ugutwi kwacu guhinduka amajwi.

Imirongo iranyeganyega nkumurongo wa sine ugenda muburyo butagira umupaka bita ibice cyangwa guhuza.
Ijwi ryakomotseho riterwa no gushyira ipikipiki kumurongo wikurikiranya ryumugozi (guhuza umurongo).

Ingingo aho imirongo itimuka yitwa node naho ingingo aho umugozi unyeganyega kuri amplitude ntarengwa yitwa antinode.

Gushyira ipikipiki kumurongo wo kuringaniza ni kimwe mubintu bigira uruhare runini mumajwi ya bass na gitari y'amashanyarazi.

Iyo twegereye twimura ipikipiki hagati yo kunyeganyega kumugozi ufunguye-ni ukuvuga, fret ya 12, ubushyuhe, ubukire hamwe na bass-bikungahaye cyane amajwi azaba. Iyo twegereye kuzana pikipiki ku kiraro, ijwi rizarushaho kuba ryiza.

KUBONA

Natangiriye kuri 38 x 57 x 5 cm ya poplar. Umubyimba (mubisanzwe amashanyarazi ari hagati ya cm 4 / 4,5) yahiswemo gato kugirango ugire intera yamakosa no gukora ibisubizo byanyuma.
Natangiye nshushanya urucacagu rwa bass yamashanyarazi kumukoraho yimbaho mfata ibipimo bikwiye kugirango habeho ubwumvikane bwiza hagati yubunini: igipimo cyibiro n'umwanya kubice byingenzi kimwe na elegitoroniki yinyongera.

INAMA: Shushanya, shushanya ibipimo kandi utegure ibibazo. Gupima kabiri, gabanya rimwe. Amakosa muriki cyiciro arashobora kugorana kuyakosora.

Maze kunyurwa nigishushanyo, natangiye kubishushanya mbigabanyamo ibice biciriritse kugirango byorohereze gutema hamwe nabayapani hackaw. Iki gikoresho kiratangaje kuko cyemerera neza neza nubwo gikata intoki. Itandukaniro na hackaws gakondo nuko iyi igabanya icyerekezo kimwe gusa, ikurura hackaw ubwayo. Gukwirakwiza imbaraga mu gukurura bituma icyuma kiguma aho kugorama.

Imwe muntambwe ikomeye cyane ni uguhitamo aho ipikipiki nuburyo bwo gutunganya imyenge ya elegitoroniki.

Nyuma yo kubona umubiri utoroshye wa bass, hamwe na myitozo idafite umugozi hamwe na cm 2,5 ya Forstner biti Nakubise hafi gusya ibibanza byo guturamo ibice bitandukanye (imbere n'inyuma) no kumugereka w'ijosi. Ibikurikira, hamwe na chisel, nkurikiza igishushanyo mbonera narangije ibibanza byose bisukuye. Hamwe na sponge abrasive nahise ntanga umucanga wa mbere woroshye kugirango nkureho ibisigazwa byimashini.

INAMA: Buri gihe korana nintete zinkwi kugirango wirinde gutemba. Fata umwanya wawe kandi ubikore buhoro. Inkoni yose irabaze.

INGINGO

Ndangije kurangiza umubiri utoroshye, nayifotoje hejuru maze mbamenyesha ku icapiro ibipimo byose byafashwe n'umutegetsi na caliper precision. Iyi manoveri yari nkenerwa muburyo bwa CAD bwerekana neza amasahani atandukanye agomba gukorwa muri 3D.

T.

Ibikurikira, nakomeje gahunda yo gutobora inyuma kugirango nsohore umubiri. Kuri iyi ntambwe, nakoresheje isahani yijosi nkuyobora kubyobo byacukuwe hamwe na myitozo.

T IP: Buri gihe upime diameter ya screw hamwe na caliper hanyuma uhitemo umugozi ubereye imyitozo ukurikije. Mubisanzwe mpitamo imyitozo hamwe na diameter ntoya gato kugirango mfate neza.

Nyuma yo gutobora ijosi kumubiri, nagiye kuva kumpera imwe guhambira imirongo 2 yumugozi (hamwe nubunini busa nubwa gitari ya bass ya bass) kugeza kumutwe woguhuza imirongo ya mbere (E) nuheruka (G), no kuva kurundi ruhande kugeza kumashini yambere yikiraro ya nyuma. Nakoresheje intoki imirongo ngenda mimimetrike kuri axe ihagaritse na horizontal kugeza mbonye guhuza neza. Nafashe ibimenyetso by'umwobo hamwe n'ikaramu maze ntangira gukora ibyobo bito hamwe na myitozo kugirango byoroherezwe kwinjira.

AMAKOSA (UMUTWE WA I)

Igitekerezo cyambere cyo gukora iyi bass kwari ugukoresha ipikipiki 1 ku ijosi na pickup 1 ku kiraro. Hagati yabyo bombi nateganyaga gushyiramo ibice kugirango mbone synth pedal (kugirango igenzure ryaba ahantu hafite akamaro), byanze bikunze kugabanya imyanya.

FATA: Iki cyemezo (kibi) kidasobanutse cyatumye umwanya wikiraro uhinduka munsi ya santimetero nyinshi. Ibi byaviriyemo kudahuza muburebure bwikigereranyo - intera ikomeye hagati yimbuto nikiraro, bigomba kuba byikubye kabiri intera iri hagati yimbuto na fret ya 12. Gushyira nabi ntabwo byagize ingaruka gusa kuri intonasiyo yigikoresho ahubwo byanatumye bidashoboka guhuza neza no gucuranga.

Mugukora neza nitonze ibisigazwa byibiti bivuye kumurimo wambere wibanze, nkabitondagura neza kandi nkabishushanya, natangiye kuziba icyuho cyikiruhuko cyarimo ipikipiki yikiraro, kugirango mbone ubuso bwanyemerera gukomeza gusana ibyangiritse.

Nafashe ibisigazwa by'ibiti byasigaye ndabishiraho nitonze ndabikosora kugira ngo mpuze icyuho aho ipikipiki y'ikiraro yari kujya. Intego yari iyo gukora ubuso bukomeye bwanyemerera gukomeza gusana. Byasabye kwihangana, ariko ibice bimaze guhura neza, narabihambiriye ndabisunika mu mwanya ndeka byose byumye.

Iyo kole imaze gukira, nashize umusenyi ahantu kugirango ihuze nibindi biti. Ibi byampaye urufatiro ruhamye rwo gusubiramo ikiraro no guhindura ibintu byose neza, haba muburebure bwikigereranyo no gushyira za pikipiki.

IYEMEZO (UMUTWE WA I)

Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, nkoresheje pivoting kuva kuri 2 x Iboneza rya pikipiki imwe imwe kugeza kuri 1 x Ikamyo ya Double-coil, mbere ya byose natangiye kwagura inzu yimodoka ku ijosi kugirango ipikipiki nshya ihuze neza.

Nyuma, natangiye gupima nitonze diapason ikwiye (intera iva mubitaka kugeza ikiraro, igomba kuba ikubye kabiri intera iri hagati yimbuto na fret ya 12), hanyuma nkerekana ahantu nyaburanga ikiraro cyagombaga gushyirwa.

Mbere yo gusubiramo ikiraro, nari nkeneye gukemura ibyangiritse byo kwisiga byatewe no kwimurwa kwambere. Imyobo yabanje nubuso butaringaniye aho ikiraro cyari cyarashyizweho byagombaga gukosorwa. Kugirango ukore ibi, nujuje icyuho nuzuza ibiti, ndeba neza kandi neza kurangiza. Uwuzuza amaze gukama, nashizemo agace nitonze, ndayivanga nta nkomyi mu giti gikikije. Nubwo iyi ntambwe itagize ingaruka kumikorere ya bass, byari ngombwa mugukomeza kugaragara neza.

Hamwe n'ubuso bwakosowe, nagiye kumurimo ukomeye: gushiraho neza ikiraro. Nkoresheje chisel na sandpaper, nateguye ahantu hashya hashyirwa kandi ncukura umwobo mushya ahantu heza. Kurinda ikiraro mumwanya wacyo mushya byagaruye uburebure buringaniye, byemeza intonasiyo nyayo no guhuza ibice. Iri hinduka ryari urufunguzo rwo gutuma CYBERBASS ikinishwa na gato, hamwe nibisobanuro bisobanutse hamwe nikibuga gikwiye kuri buri fret.

ISOMO YIZE: Rimwe na rimwe, ibintu bisobanutse. Buri gihe ugenzure gatatu-gupima ibipimo byawe, cyane cyane kubice bikomeye nkikiraro, kuko nuduce duto duto dushobora kugira ingaruka nini kubisubizo byanyuma!

KUBONA

Ku bijyanye no gushushanya igikoresho cyabigenewe, hari tekinike nyinshi zo guhitamo, buri kimwe gifite ibyiza n'ibibi. Nkuko aribwo bwambere nubatse, nagombaga guhitamo uburyo buringaniza ubworoherane nubwiza. Kwiyuhagira no gukaraba byari byiza ariko ukumva bikwiranye no kurangiza gakondo, mugihe gushushanya spray byatanze ibisubizo byoroshye, bigezweho. Nubwo gusiga irangi byasabye kwiga no kwitoza, byasaga nkibikwiye kugirango ugere ku musozo mwiza, wabigize umwuga nashakaga. Byanyemereye gusunika ubuhanga bwanjye mugihe nkibona ibisubizo natekerezaga.

Intambwe ikurikira yari iyo guhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwo kurangiza. Hano hari impaka zikaze zijyanye no gukoresha nitro lacquer nibindi bisubizo birangiza. Nitro lacquer yubahwa cyane kubushobozi ifite bwo gukora igipfunsi cyoroshye, kibonerana cyemerera inkwi "guhumeka," zikarinda imiterere yacyo kandi ikazamura imiterere ya tone. Ariko, izanye nibitagenda neza: nitro iracika intege, ikunda gukata, kandi mubisanzwe bisaba kubungabungwa mugihe runaka.

Kurangiza bigezweho, nka polyurethane cyangwa irangi rya acrylic, bitanga inyungu zitandukanye. Ibi birangiza biraramba cyane, birwanya ingaruka no kwambara, kandi byoroshye kubungabunga. Nyamara, uburyo bwabo bwimbitse bushobora guhindura imbaho ya resonant yibiti, biganisha ku itandukaniro rito mubiranga tone.

Nahisemo combo yimbaho primer + irangi rya acrylic hamwe na kimwe cya kabiri-gloss transparent inkinzo yo kurangiza . Ihitamo ryatanze impirimbanyi zuburanga nibikorwa. Primer yatumaga irangi ryoroha ndetse rikanashingirwaho gusiga irangi, mugihe kurangiza acrylic byatanze igihe kirekire cyane bitabaye binini cyane. Inkinzo ya gl-gloss ibonerana yongeyeho urwego rwo gukingira kugirango igumane igikoresho cya futuristic mugihe gikomeza ubwiza bwiza.

Ubu buryo bwo kurangiza ntabwo butuma gusa kuramba kwicyuma ahubwo binagaragaza igishushanyo cyacyo bitabangamiye ubwiza bwijwi. Igisubizo ni ukurangiza gutinyuka kandi bigezweho nkigikoresho ubwacyo, kigaragaza uburinganire bwuzuye hagati yimikorere nimirimo.

FATA: Guhitamo kurangiza bigomba guterwa nuburyo uteganya gukoresha igikoresho, imico ya tone ushaka kubungabunga, hamwe nuburyo ugamije. Kubwanjye, combo yavuyemo ibisubizo byiza.

GUKORA

Kugirango imikorere yombi n'umutekano mfate ingamba zidasanzwe mugihe ntegura imyenge mbere yinteko. Kurinda ipikipiki n'ibikoresho bya elegitoronike ni intambwe ikomeye mu kwemeza ubuziranenge bw'ijwi no kugabanya urusaku cyangwa kutivanga.

Kaseti ya aluminiyumu yatanze ingabo nziza yo kwirinda amashanyarazi (EMI), ishobora gutera urusaku cyangwa urusaku, cyane cyane iyo ikorera mubidukikije hamwe nibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki.

Kaseti ya Kapton, izwiho kurwanya ubushyuhe no gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, yakoreshejwe mu gukumira imiyoboro migufi ikingira uduce tworoshye aho insinga cyangwa imiyoboro ishobora gukora ku gukingira aluminium.

Amabati mato ya PVC yongeyeho urwego rwinyongera rwo kurinda, bituma habaho inzitizi yumubiri hagati yibigize kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika cyangwa ibibazo by urusaku.

Nashishikajwe no gukingira imyanda yose ya elegitoronike usibye iyagenewe kohereza insinga. Bitandukanye nibindi bice byunguka gukingira kugabanya urusaku no kwivanga, transmitter isaba umwanya ufunguye, udakingiwe kugirango ugumane ibimenyetso bikomeye kandi bidahagarara. Kurinda iki cyuho bishobora kuganisha ku gutesha agaciro ibimenyetso cyangwa guhungabana, bityo nkaba narabiretse nkana nkabigaragaza kugirango menye neza imikorere idafite umugozi. Ubu buryo burinda kwivanga guterwa nibikoresho bikingira ibikoresho, bituma imikorere idafite umugozi iguma yizewe kandi ikora neza mugihe uhuza ibikenewe byubwiza bwijwi muri rusange.

FATAWAWA: Mubyukuri, mugihe ibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoronike byasabaga gukingira kugabanya urusaku no guhagarara, module idafite umugozi yari ikeneye umwanya ufunguye kugirango ikore neza.

AMAKOSA (UMUTWE WA II)

Uyu mushinga wari nkukwiga nkuko byari bimeze kurema. Kububaka bwa mbere, amakosa byanze bikunze, buriwese igisitaza kigerageza kwihangana kwawe nubuhanga bwo gukemura ibibazo. Amakosa amwe yari mato mato, mugihe andi yamaganaga imikorere yigikoresho. Nyamara, amakosa yose yahindutse intambwe, anyigisha amasomo y'ingirakamaro kubyerekeye ubusobanuro, igenamigambi, n'ubukorikori.

Hano, Nzabagezaho amakosa akomeye nakoze. Waba uri umunyabwenge w'inararibonye cyangwa mugenzi wawe wa mbere-igihe, nizere ko bazagufasha kwirinda imitego nk'iyi mu mishinga yawe.

• Ahantu hateganijwe neza: Mubyishimo byanjye byo guhuza ibyuma byubatswe, nabishyize ku isahani yimbere ya bass. Mugihe byasaga nkaho ari ahantu heza kandi hagaragara ubanza, iki cyemezo cyahise gisubira inyuma. Umwanya wa tuner watumye udasomeka hagati yimikorere, bimpatira guhagarara no kugoreka bass igihe cyose nkeneye guhuza, bikabuza gutembera bisanzwe.
• Gushushanya Ijosi rya Sock: Ikosa rokie ntari niteze ni ugushushanya umufuka w ijosi. Agace kasubiwemo aho ijosi rihurira n'umubiri. Nubwo urwego rwirangi rwasaga nkudafite akamaro, rwabangamiye igikonjo gikenewe kugirango amajwi meza yimurwe. Ubu bugenzuzi bwagize ingaruka ku miterere yijwi, kuko guhuza ijosi numubiri ari ngombwa kugirango byumvikane kandi bikomeze.
• Umwanya wo mu mufuka w'ijosi utari wo: Ikibazo gikomeye cyaturutse ku kubara nabi umufuka w'ijosi. Nahise nkora soketi cyane, ita ijosi. Ibi byaviriyemo imirya yicaye hejuru cyane hejuru ya fret-board (izwi nkigikorwa cyumugozi urenze urugero), bigatuma bass hafi idakinishwa kandi bidashoboka guhuza neza ikiraro.

IYEMEZO (UMUTWE WA II)

Gukemura amakosa bisaba guhanga, kwihangana, nubushake bwo gusubira mubyingenzi. Kubahindura ibisubizo hamwe nimyifatire iboneye bituma ibintu byoroha. Ntabwo cyari ikibazo cyo gukosora amakosa gusa, ahubwo cyari ugutunganya igikoresho kugirango gihure nubushobozi bwacyo bwose, hamwe nibikoresho bihendutse hamwe nuburyo bworoshye.

Kugira ngo nkemure ikibazo cya tuner, nashakishije ubundi buryo bushyirwa, amaherezo mfata icyemezo cyo kuyimurira ahantu hashobora kuba ergonomic kuruhande rwumubiri, hafi yumutwe. Ibi byatumye byubwenge nyamara byoroshye kubigeraho bitabangamiye gukina.

FATAWAY: Buri gihe shyira imbere imikorere na ergonomique mugihe ushyira ibice. Tekereza uburyo bizakoreshwa mubuzima busanzwe.

Kugira ngo nkosore umufuka w ijosi, nashizeho umwete nsohora irangi nkoresheje umusenyi mwiza-grit washyizwe ku mbaho nini kandi iremereye kugeza igihe nasubizaga igiti gisukuye, cyambaye ubusa. Umufuka w ijosi umaze kutagira irangi, ijosi rihuza neza, umutekano kandi hamwe nu mfuruka iburyo, byazamuye cyane ibikoresho byumvikanisha ubwiza bwa tone.

FATAWAY: Ntuzigere usiga irangi umufuka wijosi. Igiti gifatanye-ku giti gihuza ni ngombwa mu kwimura amajwi no gukora ibikoresho muri rusange.

Gukosora ahantu habi h'umufuka w'ijosi bisaba akazi neza. Napimye inguni nziza kandi nshiraho ibimenyetso bikenewe. Nkoresheje sandpaper hamwe na chisel ntoya, nagiye mpindura buhoro buhoro umufuka, akenshi byumye-bihuza ijosi kugirango ndebe ko bihuza. Nyuma yisubiramo ryinshi, nageze kumurongo ukwiye, wazanye umurongo wigikorwa murwego rwo gukinishwa no kugarura ituze.

FATA: Inguni yo mu mufuka w'ijosi ni ingenzi cyane ku gucuranga. Buri gihe ugenzure kabiri ibipimo byawe kandi ufate umwanya wawe muriyi ntambwe. Ndetse kubara nabi birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye.

DESIGN

Kimwe mu bice bishimishije byo kubaka CYBERBASS kwari ukuzana igishushanyo cyacyo mubuzima cyegereye impande zoroshye kandi zityaye.

Ubworoherane butanga ibisobanuro. Nkoresheje porogaramu ya 3D CAD kumurongo nshobora gukora byoroshye amasahani, igifuniko, masike, hamwe nibirango byabigenewe kugirango bihuze hamwe nibikoresho byose. Inzira ntiyarimo gusa kwerekana imiterere ya digitale ahubwo yanagerageje kwipimisha kugirango tunonosore neza kandi uhuze.

Isahani yimbere ikora intego zuburyo bwiza. Yacitsemo ibice 3-shusho. Imwe yakira igice cyo hepfo ya fretboard, ipikipiki na voltmeter ebyiri. Byoroheje umuntu akora nkibiraro. Byarushijeho gusobanurwa neza (hamwe nu mwobo mwinshi) byateguwe kugirango byakire udukingo 4 duhereye kuri synth pedal, ipfundo 3 kuri pickup, buto 3 na switch 4. Nari ngamije kugera kuburyo bworoshye kugenzura mugihe cyo gukina.

Kugerekaho amasahani no kugumana ubusugire bwimiterere, nahisemo imigozi kugirango ndayirinde kurwego rwumubiri. Ubu buryo bwatumaga guterana byoroshye kandi bikomeye (cyangwa gusenya mugihe byari bikenewe guhinduka). Gushushanya amasahani ntabwo byari bijyanye nibikorwa gusa ahubwo byari no gukora isura ihuriweho, isukuye yuzuza ubwiza bwiza.

FATAWAY: Ibi bice byacapwe inshuro nyinshi mbere yo kugera kubisobanuro bikenewe kugirango barebe ko bihuye neza iyo byateranijwe. Tangira ukoresheje ibicapo byoroheje, bikabije, bito-byuzuye hanyuma ubinonosore icapiro icyarimwe.

GAHUNDA

Natangiye kwitiranya impapuro zishushanya ishusho nini yerekana uko insinga ya nyuma izaba. Uhereye kumurongo utoroshye, nasohotse mfite ikarita yibice 5 bya macro:

a) Gucunga ingufu: Kimwe mubintu bikomeye cyane ni uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu zigomba kwemeza ko ibice bifite voltage zitandukanye bishobora kubana kandi bigakora neza nta nkomyi. Nshobora kumenya voltage eshatu zitandukanye 3V, 3.7V na 9V zigomba kubana ntarinze kubangamira hagati yazo, imwe kuri tuner, imwe kuri module idafite umugozi nindi kuri pedal. Hanyuma, nahisemo guha ingufu zose hamwe na bateri 2 x 18650, zishobora kwishyurwa nkoresheje USB-C sock. Kugirango nkurikirane urwego rwabo, natekereje gushiramo bibiri bito kandi byoroheje bya voltmeter hamwe na ecran yerekana inyuma, ikoreshwa na switch, kugirango nshobore gusoma igitabo cyimiterere, buri gihe kiri hafi.

b) Inzira y'Ikimenyetso Cyerekana: Nubwo ibyifuzo byose no gushyira mubikorwa futuristic, CYBERBASS amaherezo nigikoresho gishobora gucurangwa kandi "kumurongo". Ntabwo bitangaje, 6.3mm yinjiza jack yashyizwemo. Mugihe ibintu byose byahinduwe ni OFF (ntagikorwa kigenda kizenguruka) irashobora gukoreshwa neza muburyo bwinsinga, passiyo. Ihitamo rirashobora gufatwa nkuburyo bwa "backup system" mugihe ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bidakora, kugirango ubike imikorere nzima.

c) Kwishyira hamwe kwa Wireless: Kimwe mubintu bidasanzwe ni imiyoboro ikomatanyirijwe hamwe. Iki cyemezo cyasabye igenamigambi ryitondewe kugirango ubutumwa bwohereza butagira ingaruka kubindi bice, cyane cyane inzira yerekana ibimenyetso. Mugukuraho inzira yerekana "ibikorwa", ibimenyetso byinkomoko biva muri potentiometero ya tone bijya muri synth pedal yinjiza noneho, ibisohoka bijya muri switch ya 2. Hano, ukurikije umwanya, ibimenyetso birashobora kwerekezwa mumurongo cyangwa birashobora guterwa muburyo butaziguye module idafite umugozi uyijyana kubakira (bihujwe na amp).

d) Igenzura rya Panel Igenamigambi: Kubera ko hano hari ubugenzuzi butari buke burimo gucunga, umwanya wimbere wateguwe ufite intego nyayo, aribyo, kuzamura (no guca intege) imikoreshereze mugihe ukomeje imiterere ya ergonomic. Itondekanya rya knobs, buto, guhinduranya, ibipimo byayobowe, na voltmeter byagarutsweho inshuro nyinshi kugeza igihe habaye ubwumvikane bwemewe hagati yubushakashatsi buke ningirakamaro.

e) Impamvu: Kugirango ugabanye ingaruka ziterwa n "" ibizunguruka hasi ", nakurikije uburyo bwo guhagarika inyenyeri, mpuza impamvu zose kumurongo umwe aho kuba pats nyinshi. Ubu buryo bwatumaga ibimenyetso byamajwi bisukuye kandi bitavanze. Ikiraro, igice cyingenzi cyo guhaguruka (binyuze mu mwobo mu mubiri), cyashizwe mu buryo butaziguye ingabo ya potentiometero. Ibi byabujije hum na static. Muri iki cyiciro, multimeter yari ingenzi kubizamini byo gukomeza kugira ngo hamenyekane ko guhaguruka no gukingira byagize akamaro, bitanga umuvuduko wibitekerezo bivuye muri "buzz".

Igishushanyo cyahinduwe kirenze igishushanyo mbonera. Ni igishushanyo mbonera cyubugingo bwigikoresho. Iragerageza koroshya uburyo amara afitanye isano. Gukora ibishushanyo byampatiye gutekereza cyane kuri buri sano no gutegereza imitego ishobora kuba. Kurugero, Niyemeje ko imiterere ya wiring yirinze guhuzagurika bitari ngombwa cyangwa imirongo ishobora kuzana urusaku rwinshi.

FATAWAY: Mugutandukanya inzira zingufu za analogi na sisitemu ya digitale kandi nkareba ko buri kintu cyagize igisubizo cyabigenewe, nashoboye gukomeza gukora isuku, idafite urusaku. Igishushanyo kandi cyabujije ibice kurenza sisitemu cyangwa gutera ihindagurika rya voltage. Kurugero, abahindura buck batanze ibisubizo byagenwe bidahuye gusa nibisabwa na voltage yihariye ahubwo byanakoraga nkayunguruzo, koroshya ibintu byose bishobora guturuka kumasoko ya batiri.

AMATORA

Imwe muntambwe isekeje cyane ni ugusenya ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ukabibona ahantu hashya kwisi. Intego yari iyo guhuza ibice byinshi (mugihe ugumya umwanya uhuze nkibishoboka) muri sisitemu imwe, ihuriweho. Iyi nzira yari yerekeranye no gutunganya ibicuruzwa byubucuruzi (utabimennye), kubimanura kugeza kubice byingenzi no kubishyira mubikoresho. Ntabwo nari "plug-na-gukina" gusa, byasabye guhinduranya-gukora, kugerageza no guhuza neza kugirango bikore neza.

Kimwe mubyashize amanga kuri CYBERBASS nigikorwa cyo guhuza synth pedal itanga uburyo bwo gutunganya amajwi kumurongo udakeneye pedal-board yo hanze. Nubwo abaririmbyi benshi bashingira kuri pedale hasi kugirango bahindure amajwi, ntibyoroshye buri gihe kumanura / kuzamura inshuro zitabarika kugirango ubone "ijwi." Tekereza isegonda kubyerekeye, ni inzira yo guca inyuma. Niyo mpamvu mpitamo "pedal" nkayishyira mubikoresho ubwabyo. Iyi nzira yansabye gusenya amazu yicyuma, gutitira PCB yumwimerere nibintu bitari ngombwa mukuramo uburyo bwo gukuraho ibice bitari ngombwa, hanyuma, kwanga ibyingenzi. Ubwa mbere, kuyiha ingufu na bateri 9V kuri-kuguruka, nshobora gukurikira ibimenyetso nyamukuru byerekana, nkamenya insinga zitwara ibimenyetso byinjira, ibisohoka byerekana, imiterere iyobowe ningaruka zo gukora / gutandukana (rimwe, guhinduranya ibirenge). Hanyuma nagabanije bateri ndayisimbuza sisitemu yimbere yimbere. Iyo ntambwe irangiye, nyuma yikizamini gito nagize ingaruka zikomeye zahindutse igice gihoraho cyigikoresho.

Sisitemu yo gucunga ingufu zishingiye kububasha bubiri (~ 3500mAh buri) 18650 Batteri ya Litiyumu-Ion, yatoranijwe kubera ubwinshi bwingufu nimbaraga. Kimwe cyashyizwe inyuma ikindi imbere ya bass, gitanga 3.7V ihamye (~ 4.2V iyo yishyuwe byuzuye) nkibishingiro byububiko bwimbaraga zose. Kugirango hamenyekane uburyo bwo kwishyuza, modules ebyiri za TP4056 zinjijwe mubishushanyo (imwe kuri buri bateri) yemerera bateri kwishyurwa mu bwigenge, binyuze muri sock imwe ya USB-C (yego, kurangiza inkuru, nshobora kwishyuza bass nka terefone). Duhereye ku nkomoko nyamukuru, imbaraga zagabanijwe kuri sisitemu 3 ikoresheje imbaraga mbisi na buck-zihindura (bizwi kandi nka DC-DC cyangwa intambwe-yo / kumanuka-hasi). Sisitemu yambere ikoresha intambwe-hasi ihindura kuva kuri 3.7V ikagera kuri 3V kugirango ihindure umurongo wa tuneri, iyakabiri ikoresha intambwe yo guhinduranya kuva kuri 3.7V ikagera kuri 9V kugirango ihindure synth pedal ihuriweho mugihe icya gatatu giha imbaraga moderi yohereza simsiz. Icya nyuma ariko ntabwo ari gito, voltmeter zashyizwe ku isahani yimbere (paneli igenzura) igira uruhare runini mugukurikirana sisitemu yingufu. Buri voltmeter yashizwe kuri buri bateri, itanga ibitekerezo-nyabyo kurwego rwo kwishyuza. Ibi byoroheje gusuzuma mugihe hakenewe kwishyurwa, wirinda gutungurwa bidashimishije mugihe cyo gukora.

Kugira ngo ndusheho kugira umudendezo wo kugenda wigikoresho, nakomeje kwinjiza insinga zitagikoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye, nkuraho bateri yashizwemo ndetse nogukoresha insinga zikomeye mu mashanyarazi nyamukuru, nkuraho gukenera kwishyurwa bitandukanye. Nyuma yo gusimbuza jack yinjizwamo ibimenyetso byerekana insinga mu kurenga iyambere, nashoboraga kwinjiza transmitter nta nkomyi inzira ya signal ya bass. Nakurikiranye ibisobanuro biboneka kuri PCB ya module ya TX kugirango menye imbaraga zinjiza (VCC / GND), buto ya sync na pin ya ON / OFF. Ihinduka ryavuyemo comptable, yashizwemo burundu module idafite umugozi, ikorwa na switch, yakuyeho ikibazo cyogukwirakwiza hanze, bateri, hamwe ninsinga zidakenewe / adapt.

BONUS (HACK)

Nashakaga kwitangira igika cyose nka "bonus hack" kugirango nkoreshe andi magambo make mubikorwa bya tuner.

Guhindura ibirenge ni SCAM.

Nzakwereka impamvu.

Niba warigeze gusohora ~ $ 100 cyangwa arenga kuri pederi ya chromatic tuner, wishyuye mubyukuri umuzunguruko wubahwa ~ $ 3 hamwe noguhindura ibirenge hamwe nurugo rwiza . Ikigaragara ni uko aba tuneri yubucuruzi bahebuje cyane , gukoresha ibicuruzwa, kwamamaza, nibintu bitari ngombwa kugirango bashuke abahanzi bibwira ko ari ngombwa. Ariko tekereza iki? Ntabwo aribyo.

Kubwanjye, nashizeho sisitemu nkuramo ibintu kugeza kubintu byingenzi kandi ngurisha insinga **. ** Urashaka kumenya ibisubizo? Cyakoraga neza nkibisanzwe byose byo murwego rwohejuru.

Narya abantu umwanda-uhendutse clip-on tuner (utwo tuntu duto dukoreshwa na bateri yomeka kumutwe wa gitari). Aba tuneri mubisanzwe bakoresha sensor ya piezo kugirango bamenye ibinyeganyega biva mubikoresho, bivuze ko bidasaba guhuza ibimenyetso bitaziguye. Ariko, kubera ko ninjizaga ibi muri CYBERBASS yanjye, nari nkeneye kumenya ibimenyetso byerekana neza, ntabwo ari piezo mubikoresho bimanikwa hanze.

Imbere muri clip-on tuner, sensor ya piezo yometse kumurongo winjiza "+" kuri PCB, aho ikuramo vibrasiya. Aho kwishingikiriza kuri piezo yo hanze, narayirukanye kandi mpita nsohora ibyuma byanjye ibikoresho byinjira muriyi nyandiko. Ibi byahinduye neza umurongo uhindura ibimenyetso byukuri byerekana ibimenyetso , kimwe na pedal gakondo. Noneho, aho gutegereza kunyeganyega, irasoma ibimenyetso byamashanyarazi nyirizina biva muri bass isohoka.

Izi tuneri zisanzwe zikoresha kuri bateri ya 3V igiceri-selile , ikaba idakomeye kandi idakenewe muburyo bwuzuye. Noneho, nakuyeho bateri yose ndayisimbuza intambwe ihinduka hasi (3.7V → 3V) . Ibi byanyemereye guha ingufu tuner uhereye kuri sisitemu nyamukuru ya bass , nkuraho ibikenerwa na bateri zitandukanye zisimburwa.

Ubwanyuma, nashizemo ingufu za bouton ya tuner kuri bouton switch yashyizwe mumasahani yimbere. Noneho, tuner irashobora kuba byoroshye kandi byoroshye gukora / kumugara intoki.

FATAWAY: Niba utekereza ko yoiu ikeneye rwose $ 100 $ ya chromatic tuner, tekereza nanone. Byinshi bihenze cyane pedal tuneri ni verisiyo isubirwamo yumuzingi umwe $ 3 uzengurutswe nicyuma hanyuma uhabwa footswitch kugirango uyobore ibimenyetso. Aho kurihira ibintu bidafite ishingiro, iyi hack irerekana ko ushobora kubona byoroshye imikorere imwe nimwe mubintu byose. Noneho, ubutaha iyo utekereje kugura pedal tuner ihenze cyane, ibuka ko utishyuye neza neza, urihira ibicuruzwa byo kwamamaza.

WIRING

Bitandukanye na bass yamashanyarazi yuzuye, nubwo CYBERBASS itanga iboneza kugirango ikoreshwe gusa, igisigaye kuri wire ni electronics ikora. Gukoresha insinga bidakwiye bishobora gutera hum, kuzunguruka hasi, ifirimbi, urusaku cyangwa no gutsindwa ibimenyetso. Kuba metodike muri iki cyiciro kubifata nka sisitemu yoroheje yimitsi ya cybernetic, yishyuye.

INAMA: Kuri buri kintu, nashizeho insinga zamabara (urugero, umutuku kububasha, umukara kubutaka, umuhondo kubimenyetso, nibindi) hanyuma nandika amakarita kumpapuro. Hanyuma, nashyize hamwe insinga kubice, nkumira tangles hamwe nurujijo nkoresheje ibara ryanditseho ubushyuhe bugabanya tubing. Ubu buryo bwo gucika intege bwatumye byoroha gukurikirana imizunguruko inyuma mu kajagari, mbere yo gukora ku cyuma cyagurishijwe.

FATAWAY: Icyari gisukuye, gitunganijwe kandi gishobora gucungwa nicyari cyinsinga gikemura ibibazo no gukosora bitagoranye.

Ikindi kintu cyingenzi cyogukoresha CYBERBASS kwari uguhuza neza ibikoresho byose bya elegitoroniki, cyane cyane ikiraro. Gusenya ikiraro bishyiraho inzira y'amashanyarazi itaziguye igana hasi, ikuraho neza static kandi ikagabanya ibyago byo gutembera kubutaka, isoko rusange ya hum cyangwa kwivanga. Nahujije kandi ibikoresho byose byo gukingira, harimo na kaseti ya aluminiyumu, ku butaka bw'umuzunguruko. Ibi byaremye "akazu ka Faraday" gahagarika imashanyarazi yo hanze, itanga ibimenyetso bisukuye.

Kugira ngo wirinde ibizunguruka, nibanze ku miterere ya wiring, ndeba ko amasano yose yubutaka yahujwe kumwanya umwe aho kurema inzira nyinshi. Ubu buryo bwa "star grounding" bufatwa nkuburyo bwiza cyane bwo kugabanya kwivanga no gukomeza gusohora amajwi ahoraho. Hanyuma, nakoresheje multimeter kugirango ngenzure buri gihuza, nemeza gukomeza kandi nanze ko imiyoboro migufi itunguranye, ishobora guhungabanya imikorere yigikoresho.

FATAWAY: Guhagarara neza ni ngombwa kugirango amajwi asukure kandi adafite urusaku. Shyira ikiraro kugirango ukureho static, kandi uhuze ibikoresho byo gukingira hasi kugirango hongerweho uburinzi bwo kwirinda amashanyarazi. Koresha inyenyeri yohasi kugirango wirinde kuzenguruka hasi, kandi buri gihe ugenzure kabiri guhuza hamwe na multimeter kugirango wirinde imirongo migufi. Izi ntambwe zituma urusaku rwibanze rugabanuka nijwi ryumwuga, ryizewe mubidukikije byose.

Mubibazo byingenzi cyane mugihe uhuza ibice bitandukanye mubikoresho byabigenewe harimo kwemeza ko byoroshye guhinduka mugihe kizaza, gusana cyangwa kuzamura. Isahani yimbere ya CYBERBASS yateguwe kugirango itandukane rwose ituma gusenya / guteranya umuyaga. Kugirango mbigereho nakoresheje ubwoko 2 bwihuza. Kubintu byose bifite imbaraga nkeya zerekana ibimenyetso nakoresheje 2.54mm ya Dupont ihuza abagabo / igitsina gore ishobora gucomeka byoroshye nta mananiza. Kubintu byose bitanga amashanyarazi, nahisemo JST ihuza cyane kugirango ikore imitwaro ihanitse. Ukoresheje modular ihuza uburyo bwo kubungabunga byoroheje byoroshye kwirinda gusenya cyangwa gutanyagura buri gihe.

FATAWAY: sisitemu yuzuye cyane yaba yarabaye inzozi zo kubungabunga, mugihe uburyo bwo guhuza butandukanye bwatumaga interineti ihuza abakoresha.

INTEKO

Intambwe yanyuma. Igikorwa cya mbere kwari ugushiraho ibyuma byingenzi: gushiraho ikiraro no kurinda pedal yashyinguwe munsi yisahani yacyo. Hanyuma, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bisigaye mubice byabo.

Kuzana ibyo bice byose mubikoresho bikora, hamwe na buri gihuza gihuza na mugenzi wacyo hamwe na buri mugozi mu mwobo.

FINALIZATION

Nta gikoresho cyabigenewe cyunvikana rwose nta gukoraho kugiti cyawe, ikintu kigutera kuba icyawe. Kuri CYBERBASS Nifuzaga gutahura ibyakozwe mugukora essence yacyo yanditsweho isahani yijosi, nkerekana igikoresho n'umukono wacyo wihariye. Igikorwa cyo gushushanya cyari hafi yimihango.

Ntabwo byari iby'uburanga gusa, byari gutangaza ko iyi bass yari imwe mubwoko, yubatswe nishyaka rifite ijisho ryo guhanga udushya ndetse no gukodesha gukodesha imipaka. Iyo isahani imaze gushyirwaho, yibukije urugendo, imbogamizi hamwe no gucika intege, ihindagurika ryigitekerezo cyambere cyo kwifuza kugera kubintu bifatika, bikinishwa kandi bishimishije.

INTONATION

Hamwe nibintu byose byateranijwe, igihe cyarageze cyo guhuza neza CYBERBASS kugirango ikine neza. Intonasiyo ntabwo ari ugukomeza imirya no kuyita umunsi - ni uburyo bwitondewe bwo kuringaniza uburebure bwumugozi, guhuza ikiraro, no guhuza inkoni ya truss kugirango umenye neza ko inoti zose zivuga ukuri kuri fret-board. Kugera kuri intonasiyo ishimishije mugikoresho cyumugozi ntabwo byose bijyanye na fiziki, icy'ingenzi ni ibyiyumvo. Ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kumurongo ariko hari ibintu bitatu byingenzi: umugozi wigikorwa, ikiraro cyikiraro gihagaze hamwe no guhuza inkoni ya truss.

"Igikorwa" gisobanurwa nkuburebure bwimigozi kurutoki rugenwa nuruhererekane rwo guhindura (truss inkoni, uburebure bwikiraro, capo), bigena uburyo igikoresho kizoroha gucuranga.

Intego nuguhuza neza umurongo muremure kugirango inoti ya 12-fret ihure na 12-fret ihuza. Niba inoti ya fretted ityaye, indogobe igomba kwimurwa inyuma, ikongera umurongo muremure. Niba iringaniye, indogobe ijya imbere. Natangiriye ku kiraro, nkora micro-ihindura kuri buri ndogobe kugeza igihe guhuza kuri fret ya 12 bihuye na bagenzi babo bafunze. Igikoresho cyuzuye neza cyerekana neza ko aho waba ukinira ijosi, inoti yose iguma kumurongo - ikintu cyingenzi kubikoresho byubatswe kugirango bitange amajwi yuzuye.

Hakurikiraho inkoni ya truss, ihinduka ryoroshye ariko ryingenzi rigena kugabanuka kwijosi. Kuruhuka cyane, kandi ibikorwa byaba hejuru cyane, bigatuma bass igora gukina. Gito cyane, kandi imirya yavugisha frets. Nyuma yo guhinduranya neza, ijosi ryashize muburyo bwiza, ritanga gukina neza bitabangamiye gukomeza cyangwa gutera.

Harmonics yarasuzumwe, tuneri zirageragezwa, kandi inoti yose yarasuzumwe. CYBERBASS ntabwo yari ikora gusa - yarahamagawe neza, yiteguye kurekura ubushobozi bwayo bwuzuye.

FATA: Intonasiyo itunganye ni urufunguzo rwibikoresho byumvikana. Igikorwa cyumugozi gikwiye cyemeza gukinishwa nta fret buzz cyangwa inoti zityaye, mugihe ikiraro cyikiraro cyoguhindura neza-guhuza intonasiyo neza kuruhande. Inkoni ya truss yashyizweho neza iringaniza ijosi, irinda impagarara zidakenewe. Ikizamini cya 12-fret ihuza ni igenzura ryanyuma - niba inoti yafunzwe yazimye, hindura amatandiko ukurikije. Ndetse no muri DIY kubaka, precision hano irahambaye.

IKIZAMINI

Umwanya w'ukuri. Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwo gutegereza mugihe uhaye ibikoresho ibikoresho byubatswe bwa mbere. Buri nsinga, buri muzunguruko, buri kintu cyashyizwe muburyo bwitondewe. Ariko byose bizakorana?

Kuramo icyambere, icyambere cyera cyaka, cyemeza ko sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yakoraga neza.

Kuzuza icya kabiri uhinduranya insinga itagikoreshwa yafunguye ihita ihuza amp.

Kuramo icyerekezo cya gatatu na voltmeter zaka. Amashanyarazi ya batiri yombi yari hafi ~ 4V (hafi yuzuye).

Guhinduranya 4 ya switch, natandukanije ibimenyetso kuva munzira nyabagendwa kugera kumurongo ukora.

Gusunika buto nini yera nahagaritse ingaruka ya synth kuburyo iyobora yazimye.

Nazinduye amajwi knob nkubita inoti ya mbere. Ijwi ryari rifite imbaraga, rifite isuku, nta kimenyetso cy'urusaku udashaka (ko tekinike yo gukingira no gukingira yari yakoze akazi kabo).

Gusunika binini binini byera kunshuro ya kabiri nashizeho ingaruka ya synth kuburyo iyobora yongeye gufungura.

Juggling hamwe na knobs yerekanaga amajwi mumiterere ya futuristic sonic. Umuyoboro udafite insinga watanze ibimenyetso byerekana neza, binyemerera kugenda mu bwisanzure nta mugozi umfashe. Na tuner? Cyakoze nkigikundiro, cyerekana rimwe na rimwe ko ibiciro bya footswitch bihendutse bitari ngombwa.

Igikorwa cyose cyageragejwe cyane. Inkono y'ijwi, kugenzura amajwi, ingaruka, guhuza ituze. Nari mfite rwihishwa mfite inararibonye ya jazz double bass umukinnyi nizera ko igerageza; yakubiswe n'ijwi, intonasiyo hamwe n'ubuziranenge muri rusange no gukomera. CYBERBASS yatsinze ikizamini cyose gifite amabara aguruka, bikerekana indunduro yukwezi kwakazi.

UMWANZURO

Urugendo. Iyo usubije amaso inyuma ukareba inzira zose, uyu mushinga ntiwarenze guteranya igikoresho gusa, byari kwibira cyane mubinyoma, ubwubatsi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hacking no gukemura ibibazo. Mu nzira hari amakosa, ariko buri kosa ryabaye uburambe bwo kwiga, gutunganya ibikoresho ndetse nuburyo bwanjye bwo gukora DIY.

Ikirenze byose, kuri njye CYBERBASS yerekana ibishoboka mugihe guhanga bihuye na tekiniki. Nibimenyetso byerekana ko udakeneye gukoresha umutungo kugirango wubake ikintu kidasanzwe. Ukeneye gusa icyerekezo, ibikoresho byiza, imitekerereze ikemura ibibazo, nubushake bwo kugerageza.

“Urufunguzo ni ugukunda rwose kudatungana.”

EXTRAS

Muri iyi nyubako, nanditse buri ntambwe - intsinzi, kunanirwa, impinduka zitunguranye - gufata urugendo rwose mumafoto no mubisobanuro. Nacapye agatabo gato nk'inyandiko ifatika y'umushinga ufite ibirenze amashusho; irinda inzira, ubwihindurize, hamwe no kwiga inyuma yicyemezo cyose. Ariko nkireba impapuro zayo, igitekerezo cyarenze ubwenge bwanjye: byagenda bite niba iyi yari intangiriro?

Igitekerezo cyo guhindura ibi bitekerezo mubitabo byuzuye ntabwo bigeze kure. Kurenga kubijyanye na tekiniki, uyu mushinga urimo ishingiro ryubukorikori bwa DIY - gusunika imipaka, gukemura ibibazo, no guhindura ibikoresho fatizo mubintu bidasanzwe . Igitabo gishobora kwaguka kuri buri kintu: guhitamo igishushanyo, ibibazo bya elegitoronike, kugerageza amajwi, namakosa byanze bikunze yahindutse amasomo. Birashoboka ko umunsi umwe, uru rugendo ruzaba rurenze bass imwe gusa - birashobora kuba ubutumire bweruye kubandi gukora, guhindura, no kwiba ibikoresho byabo, byerekana ko udakeneye uruganda rwo kubaka ikintu gikomeye.

GREETINGS

Ntamushinga wiki gipimo nigikorwa cyonyine, kandi hariho abantu bake bingenzi batumye ibi bishoboka. Ndashimira byimazeyo jya inshuti yanjye magara, Daniele G. , udafite iyi bass yaba yaravugije nka gari ya moshi aho kunyeganyega nk'icyogajuru. Ubushishozi, inkunga, ibishushanyo hamwe nubuhanga bwo gukemura ibibazo byari ingirakamaro kuri buri ntambwe.

Kandi ntiwumve, ndashimira byumwihariko umufasha wanjye, G., kuba adahwema kudahwema (hamwe rimwe na rimwe amatsiko atera amatsiko) yongeyeho urwego rwimiterere yinyubako.

CYBERBASS yararangiye - ariko urugendo rwo kuvumbura, kwiba, no gusunika imipaka ntirurangira.

GIKURIKIRA

Igice cya II ni i ziko, komeza ukurikirane.